Gambling has been a popular pastime in the United States for centuries, with its roots stretching back to the early days of settlers. In fact, gambling was so pervasive that it was even mentioned in the Declaration of Independence when Thomas Jefferson wrote “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness—and a chance to win at cards!”
From card games and dice games to betting on horse races, gambling became an integral part of American culture. It is estimated that as much as one third of the population gambled regularly during the 19th century, although this began to decline towards the end of the century due to rising religious influences. Nevertheless, wagering still remained popular.
The early 20th century saw a rise in organized crime associated with gambling. This led to many states outlawing most forms of gambling until 1931 when Nevada legalized casino gaming in order to generate revenue for its struggling economy. The move proved successful and soon other states began legalizing various forms of gambling such as lotteries and off-track betting. By 1978 casinos were operating legally in more than 30 states throughout the country.
Today, there are literally hundreds of casinos located throughout America offering all manner of gambling activities from slot machines and blackjack tables to bingo halls and sportsbooks. Gambling has become an important part of our economy generating billions for state governments each year through taxes on gaming revenues. Despite its checkered past, it appears that Americans will continue to enjoy this form of entertainment well into the future.
